Astronomy As a Natural Science Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Stargazing As a Natural Science - Essay Example The cosmologyâ encompasses the investigation of the universe all in all. Such ancient societies incorporate the Nubian and Egyptian landmarks and other early developments, for example, the Iranians, Maya, Chinese, Greeks, Babylonians and the Indians. There was the need to imagine the telescope before cosmology made it into the cutting edge science. Space science has generally included controls going from astrometry, observational cosmology, heavenly route and the creation of schedules (Trumper, pg. 11). Right now, stargazing is viewed as interchangeable with astronomy. In the twentieth century, space science split into hypothetical and observational branches. Perception cosmology center around securing information from different perceptions of galactic items that is then examined utilizing essential standards of material science. Then again, hypothetical space science is situated towards PC advancement or scientific models that depict the cosmic marvels and articles (Renner et al., pg. 618). Thomas Harriot was the primary individual, four centuries prior, to appear as though a heavenly item utilizing a magnifying lens. He utilized his basic Dutch trunk telescope to see the moon in the late 1600s and mentioned drawings of the objective facts (Basu and Matzner, N. p. 115). Thomas was working inside a similar time as Galileo and really, Thomas did his perception before Galileo. Both Galileo and Thomas were cosmologists. They invested energy in considering divine bodies all the more so the moon. The two of them built up an enthusiasm for considering the lunar. In contrast to Galileo, Harriot didn't distribute his observational drawing however he had the option to impart his adaptive discoveries to a gathering of English journalists. The two of them drew â€Å"moon maps† and they accepted to be the geological surface of the moon to be (Hyslop, pg. 293). The kind of moon maps, for this situation, is all around outlined in some writing compositions, for exampl e, in the School of Night where a letter is missing and the query output to the revelation of covered gold and coded maps (Bayard, 2010). This book was written in the sixteenth century. These coded maps are in reality a portion of the drawings by Thomas and Galileo.

European Enlightenment and Modern Schooling Essay

European Enlightenment and Modern Schooling - Essay Example These scholars additionally felt that if individuals were without left to utilize their forces of reason, they would act in manners that would improve their general public, as they were intrinsically acceptable. In like manner, both human happiness and nobility required their freedom from superfluous restrictions, most of which were cultivated on them by the congregation just as the state. The promoters of the Enlightenment's straight out restriction to institutional government and sorted out religion indicated their scorn for the establishments that controlled the majority mercilessly before, just as an inclination to help idealistic rebuilding plans. The majority of these scholars accepted distinctly in human improvement through training. They accepted that the general public would develop great if its residents were allowed to utilize their forces of reason. The two essential attributes of the convictions of the Enlightenment were: Belief in human wisdom’s ability to dispos e of the ordinary practices and the pre-built up foundations Ideas the advancement of helpful, useful data as the ability to oversee and save nature. Training in the Past previously, instruction in Europe was constantly impacted by the opposition and struggle between various strict sections. The Catholic Counter-Reformation and the protestant reconstruction are cases that confirm this reality in a superior way. Strict standards upheld the training of a picked not many during the medieval times. During the Renaissance, in any case, extra reasons were incorporated as a methods for teaching more residents. For example, the advancement of the economies of urban communities in Italy in the fifteenth century necessitated that numerous kids get guidance with respect to mainstream life. Beforehand, the... This article affirms that The attributes of research considers are very like those of the debate. The announcing is led openly, and the laws administering the assessments express that the understudy must have directed the examination or possibly partook in it. The exploration guidelines for the conveyance of the work are objective just as unequivocal. This report makes an end that the standards of the Enlightenment originated from faith in the capacities of human motivation to determine, by methods for logical headway and instruction, the troubles confronting humankind and, along these lines, change society. In the eighteenth century, the promoters of the Enlightenment battled against the set up foundations in British society to persuade their plans to be perceived. A huge number were detained, while others were prevented by government concealment exercises, just as by the assaults from the congregation. Be that as it may, by the 1770s, second-age standards were getting government assets and assuming responsibility for perceived scholarly foundations of instruction. The huge increment in the creation of books just as papers guaranteed a broad dispersion of the Enlightenment ideas. Philosophical expositions and efficient trials became to be elegant in all classes of society, including components of the church and the honorability. A larger part of European rulers additionally started to tout positive thoughts, or possibly the outflows of the Enlightenment. They were not real, realizing that the Enlightenment would spell the start of the end for them.

Understanding Borderline Personality Disorder Triggers

Understanding Borderline Personality Disorder Triggers BPD Print Understanding Borderline Personality Disorder Triggers By Kristalyn Salters-Pedneault, PhD Kristalyn Salters-Pedneault, PhD, is a clinical psychologist and associate professor of psychology at Eastern Connecticut State University. Learn about our editorial policy Kristalyn Salters-Pedneault, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on June 07, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on November 14, 2018 Ghislain Marie David de Lossy / Getty Images More in BPD Diagnosis Treatment Living With BPD Related Conditions Most people with borderline personality disorder (BPD) have triggers, that is, particular events or situations that exacerbate or intensify their symptoms. BPD triggers can vary from person to person, but there are some types of triggers that are very common in BPD.?? Defining a Trigger You may have heard the term trigger before but are not sure exactly what this means. Usually, a trigger refers to some event that brings on a major exacerbation of BPD symptoms. This event can be external, as in something that happens outside of yourself, or internal, meaning something that happens in your mind, like a thought or memory. Immediately following a trigger, one or more of your BPD symptoms may intensify significantly. Triggers are events that make you feel as if your symptoms are going off the charts. Relationship Triggers The most common BPD triggers are relationship triggers or interpersonal distress. Many people with BPD experience intense fear and anger, impulsive behavior, self-harm, and even suicidality in the wake of relationship events that make them feel either rejected, criticized, or abandoned. This is a phenomenon called abandonment or rejection sensitivity. For example, you may feel triggered when you leave a message for a friend and do not receive a call back. Perhaps after placing the call, you wait a few hours, and then start having thoughts like, Shes not calling back, she must be mad at me. These thoughts may spiral from there into things like, She probably hates me, or Ill never have a friend who sticks by my side. With these spiraling thoughts come spiraling symptoms, such as intense emotions, anger, and urges to self-harm. Cognitive Triggers Sometimes you may be triggered by internal events, such as thoughts that can seemingly come out of the blue. This is particularly true for people who have BPD related to traumatic events like  child abuse. For example, a memory or image of a past experience, like a traumatic event or a loss, can trigger intense emotions and other BPD symptoms. The memory does not necessarily need to be a distressing one to trigger symptoms. Some people are triggered by memories of good times from the past, which can sometimes be a reminder that things are not as good now.?? How to Manage BPD Triggers Triggers are highly individual, so the first step in managing triggers is to know the particular events, situations, thoughts, or memories that trigger your outbursts of anger or impulsiveness. To determine what your triggers are, try this exercise. It can help you identify and deal with your worst triggers. Once youve learned your most troubling triggers, you have a couple of options. First, you can figure out whether a particular trigger can be avoided. For example, if you know that watching a certain movie always triggers you, you can choose to not watch that movie. Many triggers, however, cant be avoided so easily. If you find that some of your triggers cannot be avoided, you can make a plan for coping  that includes developing an action plan, seeing a therapist, and learning to gradually approach your triggers. A therapist can help you learn to express your emotions in a way that doesnt push the people you love away, which leaves you feeling abandoned or rejected, and thus triggered.

Different Types of Love in A Midsummer Night’s Dream Essay

Different Types of Love in A Midsummer Night’s Dream by William Shakespeare A Midsummer Night’s Dream is a comedy, written in 1595 during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. This was when the society was dominated by men. During the period, England was ruled by a powerful and well respected queen. One of the many themes of the play is that of love. Many different types of love are depicted in the book. There is: Parental Love (Egeus and Hermia, Titania and Little Indian Boy), Friendly Love (Helena and Hermia, The Workmen), Unrequited Love (Helena and Demetrius), Official Love (Hermia and Demetrius), Argumentative Love (Oberon and Titania), Mad Sexual Love (Bottom and Titania),Passionate Love (Hermia†¦show more content†¦She does not like her father’s decision and wants to fight against it. Although she is advised to do as her father wants, the love she feels for Lysander is to strong for her to ignore. In modern day society, parents tend to know what is best for the children and try to lead them into doing what they want. It all goes to show their love but sometimes it is taken too far. Hermia lived in a male-dominated society hence her father had the authority to do with her as he likes. Friendly Love This type of love exists between friends could have developed over a period of time and it can exist between different kinds of people. Helena and Hermia have this kind of love and would do anything for each other. It happens that Helena is in love with Demetrius who Hermia is being forced to marry. Demetrius does not want Helena but Hermia. Helena loves her friend Hermia but at the same time wants to get her man. By telling Demetrius of the planned elopement between Lysander and Hermia, she mind get her man and help her friend in the process. On the other hand, we have the workmen who put the play together. Although they all have different professions, they know each other well and able to tell which character would fit them well. When it was being decided who plays who, there is a bit of argument between them. For instance, Quince was giving outShow MoreRelatedDifferent Types of Love in Midsummer Night’s Dream1508 Words   |  7 PagesDifferent Types of Love in Midsummer Night’s Dream Love and lovers, both can be described as many different things. William Shakespeare shows us this in his play, A Midsummer Night’s Dream. In this play we see all types of love, from passionate love to foolish love. Along with this we also see different types of lovers and pairs. Examples of these lovers come from pairs like, Hermia and Lysander, Demetrius and Helena, Titana and Bottom, and Oberon and Titana. It seems that in A Midsummer Night’sRead MoreLiterary Love Essay968 Words   |  4 PagesLove - possibly the most powerful four-letter word known to man. A feeling and emotion so strong that it makes it nearly impossible to put its meaning into words. However, it is also one of the most explored subjects in the world of literature. Whether in a comedy or a tragedy, the theme of love is very often expressed. This theme can be expressed in many different ways, for example, positively causing everyone to live happily ever after in a fairytale type of world, negat ively being the causeRead MoreThe Theme of Love in A Midsummer Nights Dream by William Shakespeare1563 Words   |  7 PagesThe Theme of Love in A Midsummer Nights Dream by William Shakespeare In A Midsummer Nights Dream, Shakespeare presents us with multiple types of love by using numerous couples in various different situations. For example: Doting loves, the love induced by Oberons potion and in some aspects, Lysander and Hermias love for each other; there are true loves: Oberon and Titania, Lysander and Hermia (for the first half at least, as Lysanders love switches to Helena temporarily)Read MoreThe Anatomy Of Criticism By Northrop Frye991 Words   |  4 Pagesmanner. In particular, he voices, â€Å"Shakespeare s type of romantic comedy follows a tradition established by Peele and developed by Greene and Lyly†¦ We may call it the drama of the green world, its plot being assimilated to the ritual theme of the triumph of life and love over the waste land† (Frye). This structuralist approach is crucial to analyzing Shakespeare s comedy A Midsummer Night’s Dream. One finds that the play revolves around many different pairs of oppositions, in particular that of theRead More Comparing A Midsummer Nights Dream and Romeo and Juliet Essay1176 Words   |  5 Pagesanother, two stand out from the rest as sharing a great deal in common. Specific, solid parallels can be drawn between Shakespeares plays A Midsummer Nights Dream and Romeo and Juliet. The themes and characters are remarkably similar in many aspects. Firstly, both plays highlight the stereotypical young lovers - Hermia and Lysander in A Midsummer Nights Dream and Romeo and Juliet in Romeo and Juliet. Secondly, both plays are very ambiguously categorized. By this I mean that each could have beenRead More A Comparison of A Midsummer Nights Dream and Romeo and Juliet992 Words   |  4 PagesParallel Themes and Characters in A Midsummer Nights Dreamnbsp;and Romeo and Julietnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Certain parallels can be drawn between William Shakespeares plays, A Midsummer Nights Dream, and Romeo and Juliet. These parallels concern themes and prototypical Shakespearian character types. Both plays have a distinct pair of lovers, Hermia and Lysander, and Romeo and Juliet, respectively. Both plays could have also easily been tragedy or comedy with a few simple changesRead MoreA Midsummer Night s Dream And Measure For Measure1341 Words   |  6 PagesTwo of Shakespeare’s most famous comedies are A Midsummer Night’s Dream and Measure for Measure. Both plays highlight the importance of marriage in society, even if they do so in different ways. Written sometime in the late 1500s, A Midsummer Night’s Dream follows the story of a complex love triangle in which a forbidden relationship exists. The play reveals the importance of familial relationships in creating marriage, and shows that marriage serves a specific social function. In some ways, ShakespeareRead Mor eA Midsummer Nights Dream Research Paper (with Cited)1161 Words   |  5 PagesThe play, A Midsummer Nights Dream by William Shakespeare, is about four lovers and their dreamlike adventure through a fairy ruled forest. There are many different characters in this play and they each play their own individual role in how the play is performed and read. Three main characters that showed great characteristics are: Puck, Tom Bottom, and Helena. The play, A Midsummer Nights Dream by William Shakespeare, uses characters and their conflicts to give meaning to this piece of literatureRead MoreEssay on A Midsummer Nights Dream: Comedy650 Words   |  3 PagesA Midsummer Nights Dream Shakespeares A Midsummer Nights Dream is a comedy that is full of mischief. Instead of having a main plot, it seems to be about random thoughts and emotions (much the same as dreams are). In fact, I have to wonder how much of the whole play is really supposed to be a dream Ââ€" as Puck even suggests toward the end of the play. There is no real protagonist to latch onto in this play, probably because there are three main groups of characters, but many peopleRead MoreUnreality in A Midsummer Nights Dream1693 Words   |  7 PagesUnreality in A Midsummer Nights Dream Shakespeares A Midsummer Nights Dream is a play that encompasses three worlds: the romantic world of the aristocratic lovers, the workday world of the rude mechanicals, and the fairy world of Titania and Oberon. And while all three worlds tangle and intertwine during the course of the play, it is the fairy world that has the greatest impact, for both the lovers and the mechanicals are changed by their brush with the children of Pan. For those whose

Learn the Building Blocks of Chinese Characters

While learning to speak Chinese at a basic level isnt that much harder than learning other languages (its even easier in some areas), learning to write is definitely and without a doubt much more demanding. Learning to Read and Write Chinese Is Not Easy There are many reasons for this. First, its because the link between the written and spoken language is very weak. While in Spanish you can mostly read what you can understand when spoken and you can write what you can say (bar some minor spelling problems), in Chinese the two are more or less separate. Second, the way Chinese characters represent sounds is complicated and requires much more than learning an alphabet. If you know how to say something, writing is not just a matter of checking how its spelled, you have to learn the individual characters, how they are written and how they are combined to form words. To become literate, you need between 2500 and 4500 characters (depending on what you mean by the term literate). You need many times more characters than the number of words. However, the process of learning to read and write can be made a lot simpler than it first seems. Learning 3500 characters is not impossible and with proper reviewing and active usage, you can also avoid mixing them up (this is actually the main challenge for non-beginners). Still, 3500 is a massive number. It would mean almost 10 characters per day for a year. Added to that, you would also need to learn words, which are combinations of characters that sometimes have non-obvious meanings. ...But It Neednt Be Impossible Either Looks difficult, right? Yes, but if you break these 3500 characters down into smaller components, you will find that the number of parts you need to learn is very far from 3500. In fact, with just a few hundred components, you can build most of those 3500 characters. Before we move on, its perhaps worth noting here that we are using the word component very deliberately instead of using the word radical, which is a small subset of components that are used to classify words in dictionaries. The Building Blocks of Chinese Characters So, by learning the components of characters, you create a repository of building blocks that you can then use to understand, learn and remember characters. This is not very efficient in the short term because each time you learn a character, you need to learn not only that character but also the smaller components its made of. However, this investment will be repaid handsomely later. It might not be a good idea to learn all components of all characters directly but focus on the most important ones first. I will introduce some resources to help you both with breaking characters down into their component parts and where you can find more information about which components to learn first. Functional Components Its important to understand that each component has a function in the character; its not there by chance. Sometimes the real reason the character looks like it does is lost in the mists of time, but often its known or even directly apparent from studying the character. At other times, an explanation might present itself that is very convincing, and even though it might not be etymologically correct, it can still help you to learn and remember that character. In general, components are included in characters for two reasons: first because of the way they sound, and second because of what they mean. We call these phonetic or sound components and semantic or meaning components. This is a very useful way of looking at characters that often yields much more interesting and useful results than looking at the traditional explanation of how characters are formed. Its still worthwhile to have that in the back of your mind when learning, but you dont really need to study it in detail. A Writing Example Lets look at a character most students learn early on: Ã¥ ¦Ë†/Ã¥ ª ½ (simplified/traditional), which is pronounced  mÄ  (first tone) and means mother. The left part Ã¥ ¥ ³ means woman and is clearly related to the meaning of the whole character (your mother is presumably a woman). The right part é © ¬/é ¦ ¬ means horse and is clearly not related to the meaning. However, it is pronounced  mÇŽ (third tone), which is very close to the pronunciation of the whole character (only the tone is different).  This is the way most Chinese characters work, albeit not all. The Art of Combining Characters   All this leaves us with hundreds (rather than thousands) of characters to remember. Apart from that, we also have the additional task of combining the components we have learned into compound characters. This is what were going to look at now. Combining characters is actually not that hard, at least not if you use the right method This is because if you know what the components mean, the character composition itself means something to you and that makes it a lot easier to remember. There is a huge difference between learning a random jumble of strokes (very hard) and combining known components (relatively easy). Improve Your Memory Combining things is one of the main areas of memory training and something that people have had the ability to do for thousands of years. There are many, many methods out there that work really well and that teach you how to remember that A, B, and C belong to each other (and in that order, if you like, although this is often not necessary when it comes to Chinese characters, because you quickly get a feel for that and only a very small number of characters can be mixed up by accidentally moving character components around). The main takeaway is that memory is a skill and its something you can train. That naturally includes your ability to learn and remember Chinese characters. Remembering Chinese Characters The best way of combining components is to create a picture or scene that includes all the components in a memorable way. This should be absurd, funny or exaggerated in some way. Exactly what makes you remember something is something you need to figure out by trial and error, but going for the absurd and exaggerated often works well for most people. You can, of course, draw or use real pictures rather than just imaginary ones, but if you do, you need to be really careful that you dont break the structure of the character. Simply put, the pictures you use to learn Chinese characters should preserve the building blocks that that character consists of. The reason for this should be apparent at this point. If you just use a picture that is suitable for that character, but which doesnt preserve the structure of the character, it will only be useful for learning that very character. If you follow the structure of the character, you can use the pictures for the individual components to learn tens or hundreds of other characters. In short, if you use bad pictures, you lose the benefit of those all-important building blocks. Helpful Resources for Learning Chinese Characters Now, lets look at a few resources for learning the building blocks of Chinese characters: Hacking Chinese: Here youll find a list of the 100 most common radicals. We are mostly concerned with components here, not radicals, but it so happens that radicals are often semantic components, so this list is still useful.Hanzicraft: This is an excellent website that allows you to break down Chinese characters into their component parts. Note that the breakdown is purely visual, so it doesnt really care if its historically correct. You can also find phonetic information here, which is again based only on mechanical comparison of the pronunciation of the components and the full character (its not historically correct either, in other words). Also on the plus side, this site is fast and easy to use.Zdic.net: This is an online, free dictionary that offers decent information about the structure of a character that is also more in line with what we know about the development of a specific character (its manual, not automatic).ArchChinese: This is another online dictionary that gives yo u the ability to both breakdown characters and see the components in context (with frequency information, which is quite rare in other dictionaries).Semantic component posters from Outlier Linguistics: These posters show 100 semantic components and apart from being very informative, they also look great on your wall. They come with information on how to utilize them and accurate descriptions (manually made by people who know a lot about Chinese characters). That should be enough to get you started. There will still be cases you cant find or that dont make sense to you. if you encounter these, you can try a number of different methods, such as creating a picture specifically for that character or making up the meaning on your own — this is easier than trying to remember meaningless strokes.

Hsm 541 Week 2 †You Decide Free Essays

HSM 541: Week 2 – You Decide Krystal Richards Professor Alan Flower Middlefield Hospital has been a great healthcare facility to the Middlefield area. Middlefield Hospital consists of a 450-bed tertiary facility in a major urban area in the Northeast. The hospital is an integrated health system that provides the full array of inpatient and outpatient services. We will write a custom essay sample on Hsm 541: Week 2 – You Decide or any similar topic only for you Order Now The hospital enjoys a reputation of quality care in the area. In recent years, there are areas of concern that need to be addressed. As I have been assigned the position as the new Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Middlefield Hospital, I will provide strategies and recommendations needed for implementation to turnaround the hospital into a more positive experience not only for the patients but for the employees as well. My approach will implement a triad of care – access, cost, and quality. Middlefield Hospital has been a key staple within our market area of Middlefield. The hospital was able to build another facility on the other side of town. The new hospital offers much better facilities and the technology is state of the art. While visiting the new hospital, I noticed that the staff appeared much more invested in the quality of patient care and the patients also seem happier. As with new facilities, there comes lots of excitement. The quality of our old facility needs to be upgraded and needs some new type of organization. There needs to be a balance of power so that the new hospital is able to start performing better. This lies within the hospital medical staff, hospital administration, and hospital governance. With the hospital medical staff we need to take into account their pay for their performance on the work they do. This will in turn encourage them to want to stay with the hospital knowing they will have a steady long-term position. Hospital administration is another important thing to take into account since they work with the clients just as much as the medical staff does. From health insurance, to IT, to security everyone plays a key part in making sure that the patients feel comfortable. To mprove the performance, there need to be upgrades with the systems that the hospital uses to keep track of the patients information. I recommend using Epic as a tool to help keep all of the patient’s information confidential and easy to access with a click of a button. This will allow for every department to have access to a certain patient’s file whether to be from a doctor entering notes about the patient’s visit, to health insurance billing department making sure that c opays and such are being paid and their accounts are kept up-to-date. The hospital governance plays an important role because of the need for funds to help keep the hospital. By providing more outside events to raise money for the hospital will be a great start to being able to fully provide for each patient that comes through Middlefield Hospital doors. Since the employee morale is going down, I think it is important to obtain a good relationship with the local university, Essex University, to provide jobs and internships to the students in the nursing program. This nursing program will make sure that our managers will be able to teach classes at the university and help train the students to be prepared to work in the hospital. This should address the problem of the employee turnover rate to decrease and bring down the number of nursing vacancies. Nurses are a very important part of the hospital because they are by the patient’s side more than the doctor can be, so they have to show compassion all of the time. This is not a hard characteristic for them to have because they already know how much helpful being a nurse can be. Also by providing better compensation packages to prospective employees might help as well. Middlefield Hospital needs the best of the best in terms of medical staff. Now that there is another hospital in the area, we need to make sure that both hospitals can be top notch at all times. As with all plans and strategies, this is just the beginning. I believe that Middlefield Hospital will be on top in our marketing areas. By planting these seeds, I am sure that our hospital will continue to grow and become a valuable part of the community. How to cite Hsm 541: Week 2 – You Decide, Essay examples

And Then There Were None Essay Example For Students

And Then There Were None Essay I recently read a mystery book by the name of And Then There Were None by AgathaChristie. I read this book because I have read other books by Agatha Christie that werepretty well written. Ten people are invited to an island, called Indian Island,by letters that were signed bypeople they had met before. When they got to the island, they found out that theirhost, U.N.Owen, had not arrived yet. At dinner, they heard a voice, accusing each ofthem of a murder, which they were all guilty of. After one of them is killed, according tothe first verse of a poem that is framed above each of their beds called Ten LittleIndians, they figure out that the murderer is one of them! As more people are killed off,one by one, the group narrows the suspect list down, until only one is left alive but shefigured that she would never get off the islan anyway, and she hung herself from theceiling by putting a noose around her neck and kicking the chair away on which shewas standing, but she was not the killer. One of the mysteries to this book was, of course, who killed all of the innocent people. Another mystery was that every time another person was killed a little indian figurewould disappear from the edges of a serving plate. One more mystery was that everymurder followed, in order, the famous poem Ten Little Indians, which reads: Ten little Indian boys went out to dine;One chocked his self and then there were nine. Nine Indian boys sat up very late;One overslept himself then there were eight. Eight Indian boys traveling in Devon;One said hed stay there then there were seven. Seven Indian boys chopping up sticks;One chopped himself in halves then there were six. Six Indian boys playing with a hive;A bumble-bee stung one then there were five. Five Indian boys going in for law;One got in Chancery then there were four. Four Indian boys going out to sea;A red herring swallowed one then there were three. Three Indian boys walking in the zoo;A big bear hugged one then there were two. Two Indian boys sitting in the sun;One got all frizzled up then there was one. One Indian boy left all alone;He went and hanged himself and then there were none. I really enjoyed this book and thought it to be entertaining. It was a hard book to putdown and I read about half of the book in one day because it was so interesting. Andsince it is a mystery I thought I knew exactly what was going to happen, but it had astrange twist right towards the end. I would definitley recommend this book to anyonewho likes a good mystery.

Marina Bay Sand Resort free essay sample

Marina Bay Sand Resort located in Singapore is one of the outstanding skyscrapers building. It is one of a miracle building that billed as the world’s most expensive standalone casino property at almost 8 billion. Marina Bay Sand Resort is a high standard building same as other miracle project such as the Palm Island in Dubai, the dynamic tower in Dubai and Moscow and Burj Khalifah in Dubai. Those are scenery that catches many people eyes. Marina Bay Sand Resort was originally open in 2009. It has 2561 room build in within the three skyscrapers building. Around the main buildings also have convection exhibition Centre, the Shoppe’s at Marina Sand Mall. A museum with unique design of the roof top, two large theatres, seven celebrity chef restaurant, floating crystal pavilions, ice skating rink and the world largest atrium casino with 500 tables and 1600 slot machines. To me, this great building could give such a great motivation to mankind as it is almost impractical building but still engineers can make them reality. We will write a custom essay sample on Marina Bay Sand Resort or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Engineers are also human, same as us. It shows that. Nothing is impossible if there is a willing in our heart and willing from God. All people can create good things for the world. Marina Bay Sand Resort was design by Moshe Safdie, the world well-known architect that have design so many building with unique angle. Other major product by him is Mamilla Alvov Centre, Khalsa Heritage Memorial Complex, and Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art in Bentonville, Arkansas. But without money, the Marina Bay Sand will not become a reality. The man behind this project is Sheldon Adelson, one of the richest man and the CEO of Las Vegas sand cooperation. People said it was initially inspired by card decks. This is one of the world most complicated construction project and of course engineers, workers, and the architect himself will face some problems. Engineers involved must make not one but three skyscrapers that will installed a big skypark as big as an aircraft carrier on top of the buildings. Engineers have to devise ingenious solution to assemble a sixteen meters tall museum of impractical diamonds, installed ‘giant artworks’ and the floating pavilion for shopping and entertainment. Singapore is the smoothest Asian country that is small than New York city. The lack of space forces it to build its largest leisure and entertainment up to it with a small track of retained water front land. Series challenges lies in the array of building that form the unique complex. Three fifty seven story hotel towers slope in such a great angles, there are dangers of buckling under the overweight. And an even bigger problem is the hotel roof. It is almost 400 meters skypark where it is containing gardens, outdoors pools and the world largest casino. How are you going to installed an aircraft carrier 400 meters on top of the sky? That’s the problems they face. A 60 meters tall of science museum is designed for a maximum visual impact. To people eyes, it seems too impractical to construct this building. One problem they face is to build the pavilions in the water. On the ground, the engineers are more concern about the reality of building safety vision. The design of the building itself is very diverse from other building. The first and the most critical construction task are to secure the footprint since the site was originally allocated for boats. Beneath the retained land which is essentially sea â€Å"things† is a dangerous marine clay. It is also known as black toothpaste. Marine clay has very poor structure properties. If it is not giving a complete respect, the unstable marine clay is potentially fatal. In 2004, Singaporeans discovered the lethal consequences. A routine excavation in an underground tunnels for the mass rapid transit network causes a collapse. It creates a gaping hole in the middle highway and killing 4 workers. Therefore to combat marine clay/ engineers decide to build giant concrete wall to create a stability parameters from the larger building. It is known as a diaphragm wall. After 1. 5 thick, a diaphragm wall, a steel reinforced concrete sections was secure 50meters into the ground. They form watertight in closers for men and machines to work around the globe. 16500 workers was hired. This is very huge number of workers and need a big amount of penny to paid them. They also have to struggle at the congested site, where the flow of lorry have to be monitored in order to give space for construction. The Marina bay Sand could be one of the world most expensive mistakes if engineers can’t solve the problematic structure. One of the engineers V. C Chiong comes with the solutions to formulate a solution to use bridge technology to prop the sloping edge as the building configuration is not straight tower with sloping leg. So all the sloping leg is inducing huge external forces into the structure and can create dangerous. When they are about to begin construction, a bombshell drops. September 2008, a global financial crisis wreaked havoc on market. The flow of hundred millions of dollars they keep on the Marina Bay project going every month suddenly stops. But the man behind the project, Sheldon Adelson pledges his vast personal wealth to the completion of the project. Next is the crystal pavilion, the resort premier shopping and entertainment complexes. But before engineers can makes them reality, again they have to secure the footprint and the major obstacle threatens to sink their objectives. The crystal pavilions and the situated within the confine of marina bay. So to build it, engineers have to find a way to build in 6 meters of water. To keep water out from the construction site, only one solution seems to be useful that is a waterproof steel structure called a confidant. This temporary formation surround the work side with circle of steel sheet pipe creating an impenetrable shield that logs out the water. Next is the whether problem. Typhoon may hit the Asian country. When this happen, typhoon force winds could spell disaster for the hotel talent with force of the windd. The strong wind can make the building swing dangerously causing irreparable damage to the structure of the building. In order to avoid this from happen, they have to install a movement joint. A movement joints are essentially gap located in between the concrete towers. The lesson from the story I have choose promote the quote saying that â€Å" if there is a will, there is a way†. If we have the determination to do something, we can always find the path or method to do it. The problem with these proverbs, however, is that although they may represent the Truth, they fail to carry the force of the Truth because we’ve spent so much time learning to ignore them. Over time, our denial of the truth in these proverbs have reduced them to nothing more than  lifeless cliches. From this skypark building, with ingenious design solution and to survive the most critical financial crisis has the good finishing upon the result. Now Singapore is already marveling at the team attend behind one of the world most ambitious building project. In just 3 years engineers overcome seemingly impossible construction challenges. Other than that, an age is not a matter for us to create or to build a new idea from technology or architecture prospect. To create idea we have to learn more, we have to travel more. And the most important things is, to get a new idea, we have to be wise. To be wise, we have to mingle around with wise people.

Free Essays on Alcoholism or Alcohol Dependence

Alcoholism or Alcohol Dependence, chronic disease marked by a craving for alcohol. People who suffer from this illness are known as alcoholics. They cannot control their drinking even when it becomes the underlying cause of serious harm, including medical disorders, marital difficulties, job loss, or automobile crashes. Medical science has yet to identify the exact cause of alcoholism, but research suggests that genetic, psychological, and social factors influence its development. Alcoholism cannot be cured yet, but various treatment options can help an alcoholic avoid drinking and regain a healthy life. People tend to equate any kind of excessive drinking with alcoholism. But doctors and scientists recognize that disorders related to alcohol use lie along a continuum of severity. They prefer to use the term alcohol dependence instead of alcoholism to designate the most severe of the alcohol-use disorders. The terms alcohol abuse and problem drinking designate less severe disorders resulting from immoderate drinking. Alcohol dependence develops differently in each individual. But certain symptoms characterize the illness, according to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), a United States government agency that is part of the National Institutes of Health. Alcoholics develop a craving, or a strong urge, to drink despite awareness that drinking is creating problems in their lives. They suffer from impaired control, an inability to stop drinking once they have begun. Alcoholics also become physically dependent on alcohol. When they stop drinking after a period of heavy alcohol use, they suffer unpleasant physical ailments, known as withdrawal symptoms, that include nausea, sweating, shakiness, and anxiety (see Drug Dependence). Alcoholics develop a greater tolerance for alcohol- that is, they need to drink increasing amounts of alcohol to reach intoxication. The World Health Organization (WHO) notes that o... Free Essays on Alcoholism or Alcohol Dependence Free Essays on Alcoholism or Alcohol Dependence Alcoholism or Alcohol Dependence, chronic disease marked by a craving for alcohol. People who suffer from this illness are known as alcoholics. They cannot control their drinking even when it becomes the underlying cause of serious harm, including medical disorders, marital difficulties, job loss, or automobile crashes. Medical science has yet to identify the exact cause of alcoholism, but research suggests that genetic, psychological, and social factors influence its development. Alcoholism cannot be cured yet, but various treatment options can help an alcoholic avoid drinking and regain a healthy life. People tend to equate any kind of excessive drinking with alcoholism. But doctors and scientists recognize that disorders related to alcohol use lie along a continuum of severity. They prefer to use the term alcohol dependence instead of alcoholism to designate the most severe of the alcohol-use disorders. The terms alcohol abuse and problem drinking designate less severe disorders resulting from immoderate drinking. Alcohol dependence develops differently in each individual. But certain symptoms characterize the illness, according to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), a United States government agency that is part of the National Institutes of Health. Alcoholics develop a craving, or a strong urge, to drink despite awareness that drinking is creating problems in their lives. They suffer from impaired control, an inability to stop drinking once they have begun. Alcoholics also become physically dependent on alcohol. When they stop drinking after a period of heavy alcohol use, they suffer unpleasant physical ailments, known as withdrawal symptoms, that include nausea, sweating, shakiness, and anxiety (see Drug Dependence). Alcoholics develop a greater tolerance for alcohol- that is, they need to drink increasing amounts of alcohol to reach intoxication. The World Health Organization (WHO) notes that o...

Ernst and Young - Marketing for financial services Research Paper

Ernst and Young - Marketing for financial services - Research Paper Example ‘Ernst and Young’ has a very strong Internet presence. The company through its website has helped the external stakeholders get a view of the different activities that the firm undertakes in the field of Financial Services Consulting. Moreover, the different industries which the consulting firms cater on a worldwide basis are also listed in the website. Further, the philosophy and core values of the company are also listed in the company website of Ernst and Young. The website is created to generate information about its liaison activities through publishing information of events during international conferences and press meets (Ernst & Young, 2010). Ernst and Young through the use of Internet have endeavored to go for a brand extension (Rigopoulou, n.d.) It has helped the company in finding out newer markets which in turn has helped in greatly reducing the sales and operational cost of the company. Through the advent of electronic commerce, terms like Business to Busine ss Commerce and Business to Consumer Commerce have come into existence where the activities of business has crossed the boundaries of regions and nations. The company through the development of networking activities can participate on an international scale in trade fairs and exhibitions where they can generate a mass appeal and get consumers’ response (Dransfield, Richards & Dooley, 2004; Neild & Carysforth, 2004, p. 377).

Issue Of The Conflict Between Israel And The Palestinians Essay

Issue Of The Conflict Between Israel And The Palestinians - Essay Example Films such as Exodus, together with the horrific images that emerged from Germany’s concentration camps left an indelible mark on humanity, and rightly so. The effects of these images have also played a crucial role in what has evolved into a crisis in the Middle East that has one party, the Palestinians, crying foul, and the other, the Israelis, claiming rights to land Palestinians have lived on for 1300 years. In assessing any perspective, the temptation to see things from one side or the other is a very real problem. The Zionists, searching for Palestinian roots, wrote their history of the Jews in Palestine in the Middle Ages; the European Christians did the same. As Barnai (1992) suggests, history is often written through nationalistic eyes and as such may be rife with distortions that favor the side writing it. Abdullah’s and other arguments must be subject to that scrutiny. His first argument that Jews and Arabs lived in harmony for centuries, and that â€Å"For nearly 2,000 years Palestine has been almost 100 percent Arab† is faulty. His contention that current animosities have nothing to do with tribal enmity is doubtful as well from a historical perspective. What Slovan (2010) refers to as the Jewish insistence that Judenhass or Jew Hate is largely responsible appears to have weight when evidence is examined. While few reliable documents from very early times exist pertaining to the Jewish presence in Palestine and their treatment there, documents from the Ottoman Empire of the sixteenth century indicate they were there in significant roles. Barnai (1992) writes, â€Å"Jews were quickly integrated into the Ottoman Empire... [and] acquired key economic positions and were active  in...industry, trade, and finance† (p.11). Jews even then were persecuted by local Arab officials. Barnai found, [There were] â€Å"laws discriminating against the Jews...prohibitions on buying land, on building houses and synagogues, and on riding horses, and restrictions in matters of dress and inheritance...† (p. 13).

Influence of sales promotion on impulse purchase buying behaviour

Influence of sales promotion on impulse purchase buying behaviour Purpose The purpose of this dissertation is to find out the influence of sales promotion on impulse purchase buying behaviour. This research is focused on the grocery retailer Tesco. Design/Methodology/Approach The subject areas covered in this dissertation are consumer buying behaviour, sales promotions and impulse buying behaviour. Two hypotheses are developed for this research and they are interrelated. Three objectives are developed and they are used to prove these hypotheses. The secondary data is collected first to know what is said about this phenomenon. Primary data is collected in the form of qualitative and quantitative data. Two mini focus group interviews are conducted for qualitative data. Surveys are used to collect the quantitative data. The population of the survey consisted of 78 samples from the consumers of Tesco, Parnell Street. Information like demographics and shopping frequency are collected to know about the details of the consumers. The data collection also verifies sales promotional activities, impulse buying behaviour and the relation between them. Data is analysed using an online survey tool called Surveymonkey Findings- From this study, it has been understood that sales promotions have a major influence on the impulse purchasing behaviour of consumers. It has also been verified that price promotion is the most influencing factor of sales promotion, which drives consumers towards impulse purchase. Conclusions and recommendations at the end of this research will be useful for students who study consumer buying behaviour and for retailers to implement a strategy for sales promotion. Originality/Value: Previous researches that has been carried out about impulse purchase has been influence of culture, mood etc. The function of this research is to find the influence of sales promotion on impulse purchase, which is important especially during the current economic recession. Introduction: This section of the dissertation outlines the research topic the researcher chose to study as part of his Masters in Business Administration (International) in Dublin Business School. This section is divided into the following parts. Background of the research Suitability of the researcher and interest in subject Research Objectives and Hypotheses Approach to the dissertation Recipients of the research Organisation of the research Scope and limitations of the study Background of the research: Ones own personal shopping experiences verify that occasionally we go into a store with no planned purchases in mind. Usually, however we go into a store planning to buy one or more specific items. Sometimes we know that those planned items are offered at a sale price, sometimes they are at regular price, and sometimes a mixture of both. We usually have an idea how much it will cost and how many of them we plan to buy. However, once we are in the store, we sometimes buy all we planned to buy; sometimes we buy more than we planned to buy. This would have happened because of something that stimulated us inside the store. It could be because of various reasons like sales promotions or store atmospherics or uniqueness of the product. This study is based on the influence of sales promotions on unplanned purchases like this called impulse purchase. Consumers buying behaviour is based on the needs of the consumer. This goes down to the basic level of consumer needs developed by Maslow(1971). He suggested a hierarchy of needs from the most basic to the most civilised one. Physiological needs, safety needs, belongingness needs, esteem needs and self-actualisation needs. To satisfy the needs, consumer buys things and this study is on the consumer buying behaviour. The consumer buying behaviour goes through a five sequential steps that is explained in the literature review of this article. Practically, when a consumer feels the need for buying things, he/she goes for shopping. There are many types of shops available, but the retail shop is where consumers can buy the things that they need for daily life. The concept of retail shops are now changing with the evolution of large supermarkets. Retail shops are now becoming one-stop-shops called super markets, offering vast number of product categories and services ranging from fruits and vegetables, off-licence, bakery, butcher facilities and even pharmaceuticals. It is a common fact that the large grocery stores and super markets have an unfair advantage over small players, by using a low cost selling, which the small convenience stores struggle to match. The Irish grocery retail market has evolved with many changes over the last few years. Tesco is one of the main players that exist in Irish grocery retail market. Organisations have started changing the methods of their grocery business over the last decade. There are innovations coming in the market everyday to attract new consumers and to retain them for a long period. Sales promotion is a quick way to strengthen the sales of an organisation. According to Kotler(2003), sales promotion is a key ingredient in marketing campaign which consists of diverse collection of incentive tools, mostly short term, designed to stimulate quicker or greater purchase of a particular products or services by consumers or trade. It is one of the effective methods in creating savings to the regular grocery shoppers. For retailers, the sales promotion is an excellent opportunity to promote their products in bulk thereby increase profit margins and consumer loyalty. There are various sales promotion tools used by the retailers, price promotion being one of them. Price promotions help the consumers to buy their goods for a reduced price. There are various types of p romotions which are described in the literature. A phenomenon called impulse purchase is considered as different form of consumer buying action. Impulse purchasing is a phenomenon by which a consumer experiences a sudden and often persistent urge to buy something immediately (Rook, 1987). It is an enigma in the marketing world, which accounts for substantial volume of goods sold every year. It is said that 80 percent of all purchases in some particular goods categories is made through impulse purchase. Virvialite(2009) based on Kacen and Lee(2002).This is a widely used by the retailers as they attract the consumers to buy things impulsively. At the present market conditions, when market competition is high and all types of companies apply promotion in their activities, stimulation of impulse purchasing in the market of consumer goods may become a strong competitive advantage. We go through this phenomenon in our daily life, knowingly or unknowingly. It is the feeling that one cannot resist at that moment, which are affected many fa ctors. An example of this would be when we see an advertisement in the store where it says Half Price sale, Was à ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬3.99, Now à ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬1.99. The aim of this study is to study the influence of sales promotion on impulse purchase. This research determines if the consumers go for an impulse purchase, if there are sales promotions. There is also a second part to this research which determines if the price promotion is the most important factor in sales promotion that leads the consumer to impulse purchase. This study is an important one considering the current economic climate. In this recessionary period, consumers who are doing grocery shopping actually care for the price factor and look for goods that are value for money. This study establishes the relation between sales promotion and impulse purchase. 2. Suitability of the researcher and the interest in the subject: The researcher is an engineering graduate in Information Technology. The researcher has four years of work experience in I.T and business fields. Researcher has a family business back India, which deals with retail and wholesale trading of steel products. The researcher was taking care of business for one year before coming to Ireland and has an idea of what is happening in the real business world. The ultimate career goal is to take over the family business and expand it with more concentration on retail sector. This study on consumer buying behaviour will certainly help the researcher in achieving this goal. The researcher is currently working in the retail sector and has observed many consumers going for impulse purchase because of the sales promotions. The researcher himself has fallen into the trap of impulse purchase when doing the grocery shopping on many occasions. This has specifically happened after the researcher came to Ireland where there are more sales promotions than seen elsewhere. This curiosity of the researcher encouraged to do a research on the influence of sales promotion on impulse purchase. Organisation chosen for the research: This research is conducted in Tesco, one of the biggest grocery retailers in Ireland. Tesco was founded by Jack Cohenand in 1919 and developed its first super market in 1956. They have come a long way through and now is the fourth largest retailer in the world, measured by revenues and second largest measured by profits. Tesco has its base at The United Kingdom and is spread across 14 countries all over the world. The company started its operations in Ireland as Tesco Ireland in 1997. The theme Every Little Helps is very popular in Ireland. Tesco has almost all the services that is needed in our daily life, including groceries, bakery, clothing, and mobile network. The researcher chose Tesco for the research because of he considers it as the best place where the study of sales promotion and impulse purchasing can be done in the context of a grocery-shopping environment. The research takes place in Tesco, Parnell Street in Dublin, Ireland. 3. Research Topic: Influence of sales promotion on impulse purchasing behaviour in the context of a grocery store. The aim of this research is to find out the influence of sales promotional activities on impulse buying behaviour in the context of a grocery retail store. With this purpose, the research will be conducted in Tesco, Parnell Street, Dublin, Ireland. This research focuses on answering the following questions: 1. Do sales promotional activities in store have a major influence on consumers impulse buying behaviour? 2. Is price promotion the major factor in sales promotion, which drives the consumers towards impulse purchase? Objectives: In order to answer each of these questions, the researcher came out with the following objectives. To identify the sales promotional activities in the store To find out if consumers actually go for an impulse purchase and the most influencing factor that affects it To determine if price promotion is the most influencing factor of sales promotion and if consumer purchase low priced items during impulse buying To justify this research, and to obtain the answer for the research questions, certain assumptions were made initially. Two hypotheses were developed which needs to be proved or disapproved. Hypothesis: H1: Sales promotional activities in the store have a major influence on customers impulse buying behaviour H2: Price promotion is the most influencing factor of sales promotion, which drives consumers towards impulse purchase. Approach to the Dissertation: The objectives derived will be obtained systematically in the research. Firstly, the secondary research is conducted using relevant sources to understand the research problem area in depth. Various sources like journals, textbooks, magazines and websites will be used in accordance with academic regulations. Primary research is carried out next with the help of self-administered questionnaires and focus group interviews. The quantitative data obtained through questionnaires are then analysed with the help of appropriate statistical tool and the result will be drawn. The hypotheses will then be tested with the results obtained and will proved or disapproved. Conclusions will be made and recommendations will be proposed based on the results. Recipients of the research: There are five recipients of the research that is conducted as part of Masters in Business Administration (International) in Dublin Business School. They are as follows: Dublin Business School where this researcher is a full time student studying for his qualification Liverpool John Moores university, who provides the qualification which the student is studying for Mrs. Linda Moran, who is dissertation supervisor, who guided the author through research process to date Staff and management of Tesco Ireland Ltd, who gave the permission for the research to be conducted on them Anybody who has interest in marketing specifically consumer buying behaviour, sales promotion and impulse purchase Organisation of the Research: Chapter 1: Introduction This section of the dissertation introduces the background of the research, the suitability of the researcher and the interest in the topic.   This section also states the research objectives and hypotheses. Further, it gives a brief description about how the research is carried out. This section also mentions the recipients of the research and also about the scope and limitations of the research.   Chapter 2: Literature Review This section the researcher critically reviews the literature which provides the theoretical background to the study. In the first section, the consumer buying behaviour is described in general. Further, the researcher introduces the concept of impulse purchase. The next section explains the sales promotions and its different types. The final section describes the relation between sales promotion and impulse purchase. Chapter 3: Research Methodology This section describes the research methodology adopted for undertaking the research. This chapter begins with the research onion proposed by Saunders et al.(2007) and proceeds layer by layer beginning from research philosophy towards data analysis. The justification of population and sampling method used are also discussed later. Chapter 4: Data analysis and Findings. This section describes the findings from the data analysis with the help of focus groups and questionnaire. Chapter 5: Conclusion and Recommendations. The section integrates the concepts of theories discussed in the literature review earlier and incorporates them with the data analysis and findings. The section concludes the research by providing justifications for proving or disapproving hypotheses. Recommendations are made and can be utilised by retailers and consumers for further studies. Chapter 6: Self Reflection on Own Learning and Performance. The section describes the researchers learning process and performance over the course of the International MBA programme. This section also describes the researchers development of various skills during the course. Chapter 7: Bibliography The section provides the list of various books, academic journals and websites that have been used in the dissertation. Harvard referencing system is used to reference the sources used. Chapter 8: Appendices Appendix includes the final questionnaire and project management Gantt chart. Major contributions of the study: Scope and Limitations of the research: The main limitation of this study is faced during the primary research. The sample size taken for this study is a small population and of consumers of Tesco, Parnell Street. The results and conclusions are based on a single store and cannot be used for generalisation. Another issue that the researcher faced while conducting the primary research is the biasing problem. The researcher has remained neutral to his best of the ability while conducting the focus group interviews and questionnaires. The study being cross sectional is only relevant for a particular period of the present research. Any future changes in consumers attitudes can alter the results of present research.

Fundamental Rights of Education

1. Purpose of the Report The purpose of this report is to describe and then provide an evaluation of each stage of the programme in order to give recommendations for follow up activities and further professional development for Master Trainers and teachers. 2. Introduction 2. 1. Three organisations, The British Council (BC), UNICEF and Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) Tamil Nadu collaborated on an ambitious programme to develop the skills of English language teachers in government primary schools. The project aimed to improve the English language teaching methodology of over 40,000 Class 5 teachers across the state. To this end, 600 Block Resource Teacher Educators (BRTEs), 60 District Institution of Education and Training (DIET) Teacher Trainers and 240 standard V teachers were to be trained and they would in turn cascade training to the standard V teachers at district and block levels. 2. 2. Following a needs analysis carried out in November 2008 by two British Council Senior Training Consultants (STCs) a proposal was made to SSA Tamil Nadu. The proposal detailed the results of the needs analysis and took into account discussions made between the three partner organisations regarding the needs of the primary school teachers working across the state. . 3. The British Council was invited by Tamil Nadu SSA to provide the following outputs: †¢ diagnostic assessment of up to 450 teachers with the purpose of determining the level of spoken English amongst teachers in primary schools in Tamil Nadu. †¢ needs assessment for development of training materials, a bench mark in order to measure p rogress and used as a selection tool for entry onto the programme. †¢ design and deliver 2 x 30 hour courses for 900 Master Trainers, which would be cascaded to 40,000 standard V primary English teachers in Tamil Nadu. organise monitoring and evaluation of the Master Trainer programme and subsequent cascade programmes. 2. 4. The cascade training model is generally applied in large scale training programmes where sheer numbers and geographical reach prohibit direct training. In India, where a single state may have as many as 150,000 teachers, it enables large numbers of teachers to be trained. We recognize that the model has limitations, critics have pointed out that as training flows through the layers a certain amount of quality andeducation is must

The Characteristics of Current Persuasive Essay Topics

The Characteristics of Current Persuasive Essay Topics The next area of the text will be less painful to write if you've picked among the finest persuasive essay topics as your primary topic of the text. After you are aware that you need to locate unique persuasive essay topics so as to write the very best text possible, it's the opportunity to consider how to study the structure of such texts. Or, based on the intricacy of the subject, you can take one separate paragraph only for that. Such a paragraph might incorporate a succinct overview of the ideas to be discussed in body of the paper and other information related to your paper's argument. Once you have gathered all of them together, it's going to be a terrific concept to analyze them a bit to help the reader make the correct decisions. You must settle on a persuasive essay topic that permits you to present the very best possible case. You may continue to keep your argumentative essays for your upcoming job portfolio in case they're highly graded. Just stick to the guidelines stated above, and you will be well on your way to writing a fantastic persuasive essay. Current Persuasive Essay Topics and Current Persuasive Essay Topics - The Perfect Combination Possessing fantastic research abilities and selecting a great topic is essential. Yearly driving tests ought to be mandatory for the initial five years after obtaining a license. It's not sufficient to claim a single idea is much better than the other, you truly have to prove it. The principal idea is to just sum up all the facts you've used previously. It's best in the event you choose a topic in which you are in possession of a genuine interest in as you'll be doing a lot of research on it and if it's something which you take pleasure in the procedure will be significantly easier and more enjoyable. The very first thing you've got to realize searching for an ideal topic is that your opinion is the thing that matters the most. There are just a few things that define whether an essay you're working on is going to be a good one. If you have a specific interest or passion for a subject then make sure you write about that. If quality work is all you want, you should think about giving us an opportunity to obey you and offer you with college essay help that will provide you with value for each penny you pay. Select a distinctive topic that others may not think of, and whatever you select, make sure that you know a lot about it! Perform extensive research on the subject of your choice and make an impressive persuasive speech that individuals will remember for long. Moreover, do not presume that your audience has an in-depth understanding of the problem or you don't need to elaborate anything simply because you're audience is a professor who's supposed to know a lot about the discipline. Many people wind up covering the exact same tired topics they see in the media every day, just because they can't produce a better idea. It's possible to also write about a typical problem that numerous people today are speaking about nowadays and bring your fresh ideas to the discussion. What to Expect From Current Persuasive Essay Topics? Year round school isn't a good idea. You never understand what your next assignment in college is going to be, and it is sometimes a persuasive essay as well as several other forms of essays. There are several persuasive essay topics to select from to finish your high school or colle ge assignment. On the flip side, some argue that the expense of college leaves students with crippling debt they'll never have the ability to repay. The Secret to Current Persuasive Essay Topics To assist you craft an intriguing essay, here are a few superior persuasive topics for you to pick from. Qualities of a great persuasive essay topic The topic needs to be specific. Take notes concerning all possible topics it is possible to consider. Good persuasive essay topics need to be persuasive. When prior brainstorming is finished, you might begin drafting your essay. Students with good attendance has to be rewarded. Thus, a speech should be organized. If you still don't understand how to prepare an intriguing speech, EssayShark can assist you.

Ocean Camouflage How the Octopus and Other Creatures Blend In